Air Pollution Poses Health Risks Throughout All Life Stages, Study Shows
Chronic Diseases and Air Pollution: What You Need to Know
A recent study conducted by the Environmental Research Group at Imperial College London highlighted the harmful effects of air pollution on human health. The study specifically noted that PM2.5 polluting particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide emitted from vehicle exhausts are particularly damaging to human health. The researchers pointed out that the effects of air pollution on human health go beyond just premature death and that there are broader effects that are hidden behind chronic diseases.
One significant concern highlighted in the study is the potential harm to fetal development during pregnancy. The study found that air pollution can have a great effect on babies born under normal weight and miscarriage of pregnant women. In addition, air pollution during childhood can inhibit lung growth and harm children's cognitive abilities and mental health.
The study also found that air pollution can cause more than one chronic disease in humans in adulthood and can increase the likelihood of premature death through cancer or stroke. Public Health England, affiliated with the British Ministry of Health, estimates that approximately 43,000 people die each year due to air pollution in the country. If no measures are taken, the damage from air pollution by 2035 could cost the country £18.6 billion.
These findings highlight the urgent need for policy changes and measures to address air pollution across the world. Governments, communities, and individuals must work together to reduce air pollution and protect human health. By promoting sustainable transportation, using energy-efficient appliances, and reducing waste, we can all play a role in reducing air pollution and protecting ourselves and future generations from chronic diseases.
